Finland Closes Last Coal-Fired Power Plant, Marking a Milestone in Clean Energy Transition

HELSINKI, Finland - Finnish energy company Helen announced the closure of its last operational coal-fired power plant on Tuesday, signaling a significant milestone in the country's commitment to renewable energy and carbon reduction. The move has been described by the company as "the end of the era of coal" in Finland.

The Salmisaari power plant, located in central Helsinki, has historically been a key provider of heat and electricity to the capital. However, its operations also resulted in significant carbon dioxide emissions, contributing to climate change. With this closure, Helen estimates that its yearly CO2 emissions will decrease by 50% in comparison to 2024 levels, significantly lowering Helsinki's emissions by approximately 30%.

Olli Sirkka, CEO of Helen, emphasized that this decision marks progress toward cleaner, more self-sufficient energy production. He stated, “Giving up coal is a concrete step towards Helen's clean, self-sufficient and affordable energy production.” In 2022, coal accounted for 64% of the company’s district heating production, all of which was transported by ships to Helsinki.

As a result of closing the coal plant, Helen’s emissions in 2025 are projected to be just 20% of what they were in 1990. This transition is part of a broader national strategy, with Finland planning to fully ban the use of coal in energy production by May 1, 2029. However, the company noted that a reserve of coal will remain in storage for potential future needs.

While the closure of the Salmisaari plant signifies a considerable shift in Finland's energy landscape, some companies within the country continue to use small amounts of coal for their energy needs. Nevertheless, this action is a vital step in Finland's goal to combat climate change and promote sustainable energy solutions.

This transition aligns with global trends toward reducing reliance on fossil fuels, reinforcing Finland's position as a leader in environmental sustainability in the Nordic region.